Maximum entropy inference for mixed continuous-discrete variables
نویسنده
چکیده
We represent knowledge by using probability distributions of mixed continuous and discrete variables. In the case of complete knowledge of the joint distribution of all items, one can compute arbitrary conditional distributions, which may be used for prediction. However, in many cases only some marginal distributions, inverse probabilities, or moments are known. Under these conditions, a principle is needed in order to determine the full joint distribution of all variables. The principle of maximum entropy (Jaynes; 1957, 2003; Haken; 1977; Guiasu and Shenitzer; 1985) ensures an unbiased estimation of the full multivariate relationships using only known facts. In the case of discrete variables, the expert shell SPIRIT implements this approach (cf. Rödder; 2006; Rödder and Meyer; 2006; Rödder et al.; 2006). In this paper the approach is generalized to continuous and mixed continuous-discrete distributions and applied to the problem of credit scoring.
منابع مشابه
On entropy for mixtures of discrete and continuous variables
Let X be a discrete random variable with support S and f : S → S′ be a bijection. Then it is wellknown that the entropy of X is the same as the entropy of f(X). This entropy preservation property has been well-utilized to establish non-trivial properties of discrete stochastic processes, e.g. queuing process [1]. Entropy as well as entropy preservation is well-defined only in the context of pur...
متن کاملBayesian Dependence Tests for Continuous, Binary and Mixed Continuous-Binary Variables
Tests for dependence of continuous, discrete and mixed continuous-discrete variables are ubiquitous in science. The goal of this paper is to derive Bayesian alternatives to frequentist null hypothesis significance tests for dependence. In particular, we will present three Bayesian tests for dependence of binary, continuous and mixed variables. These tests are nonparametric and based on the Diri...
متن کاملFORCED WATER MAIN DESIGN MIXED ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION
Most real world engineering design problems, such as cross-country water mains, include combinations of continuous, discrete, and binary value decision variables. Very often, the binary decision variables associate with the presence and/or absence of some nominated alternatives or project’s components. This study extends an existing continuous Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) algorithm to simultan...
متن کاملPERFORMANCE OF DIFFERENT ANT-BASED ALGORITHMS FOR OPTIMIZATION OF MIXED VARIABLE DOMAIN IN CIVIL ENGINEERING DESIGNS
Ant colony optimization algorithms (ACOs) have been basically introduced to discrete variable problems and applied to different research domains in several engineering fields. Meanwhile, abundant studies have been already involved to adapt different ant models to continuous search spaces. Assessments indicate competitive performance of ACOs on discrete or continuous domains. Therefore, as poten...
متن کاملInferring Pairwise Interactions from Biological Data Using Maximum-Entropy Probability Models
Maximum entropy-based inference methods have been successfully used to infer direct interactions from biological datasets such as gene expression data or sequence ensembles. Here, we review undirected pairwise maximum-entropy probability models in two categories of data types, those with continuous and categorical random variables. As a concrete example, we present recently developed inference ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Int. J. Intell. Syst.
دوره 25 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2010